Pilea libanensis

Aquamarine Pilea, Silver Sparkle Pilea, Pilea glauca, Pilea glaucophylla, Glauca Pilea, Grey Artillery Plant, Grey Baby Tears, Silver Sprinkles

Easy careTerrestrialNon-toxic15–30 cm

Pilea libanensis is a small creeping pilea from eastern Cuba, named for Monte Líbano near Guantánamo, where it was first collected. It is most likely the plant sold everywhere as Pilea glauca — a name that was never formally published — though the match has not yet been checked against herbarium specimens, and nurseries that label it Pilea glaucophylla are borrowing the name of a separate Colombian species. Tiny, rounded, silvery blue-green leaves sit in pairs along thin red stems, building a low mat that spills over edges and gives fine texture at a very small scale. Like its relative the artillery plant, its tiny pinkish flowers can burst open when watered and throw out a puff of pollen, though plants grown indoors rarely bloom. It does best in bright indirect light, high humidity and soil that stays evenly moist; the leaves crisp and drop when it dries out, and in a closed terrarium cuttings often root straight into the substrate.

Build a terrarium with this plant

Care

Prefers high humidity, bright indirect light, with 15–24 °C, and reaches 30 cm at maturity.

Light

Bright indirect(preferred)Indirect light

Humidity

High (60–80%)(preferred)Medium (40–60%)Very high (80%+)

Temperature

10°C25°C40°C
15°C – 24°C

Soil

Loamy(preferred)Well drainingSandyPeat moss

Moisture

Moist(preferred)

Propagation

Tip cuttings about 8 cm long, with the lower leaves stripped, root in moist compost or in water. In the warm, damp air of a closed terrarium a cutting can simply be pressed into the substrate, where it usually roots on its own.

Native range

Native to Caribbean.

Native range

Appearance

Growth habit

CreepingTrailing

Leaf shape

Round

Leaf texture

Fine

Frequently asked

Can Aquamarine Pilea grow in a closed terrarium?

Yes. Aquamarine Pilea prefers high (60–80%) humidity, which is what a closed terrarium provides, and tolerates bright-indirect-light-loving conditions.

Does Aquamarine Pilea need drainage?

Aquamarine Pilea prefers a moist substrate. Drainage is helpful but not critical; consistent moisture matters more.

What humidity does Aquamarine Pilea need?

Aquamarine Pilea does best in high (60–80%) humidity.

Is Aquamarine Pilea pet-safe?

Aquamarine Pilea is considered non-toxic to common household pets.

How tall does Aquamarine Pilea grow?

Aquamarine Pilea typically reaches 15–30 cm at maturity.

How do you propagate Aquamarine Pilea?

Aquamarine Pilea can be propagated by stem cuttings or division.

References

  1. 1

    Kew Plants of the World Online — Pilea libanensis

    https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:196237-2
  2. 2

    WFO Plant List — Pilea libanensis

    https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000473288
  3. 3

    IPNI — Pilea libanensis Urb. (type from Cuba)

    https://www.ipni.org/n/196237-2
  4. 4

    IPNI — Pilea glaucophylla Killip (type from Colombia)

    https://www.ipni.org/n/196177-2
  5. 5

    Laidback Gardener — Popular Houseplant Undergoing an Identity Crisis

    https://laidbackgardener.blog/2016/11/27/popular-houseplant-undergoing-an-identity-crisis/
  6. 6
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  8. 8
  9. 9

    Terrarium Tribe — Pilea in Terrariums

    https://terrariumtribe.com/pilea-in-terrariums/
  10. 10
  11. 11

    Grower's Outlet — Pilea glauca 'Mystifall' grower sheet

    https://growersoutlet.com/Plant_Info/Houseplants/Pilea/Pilea_glauca_Mystifall.pdf
  12. 12

    UK Houseplants — Pilea glaucophylla / libanensis care guide

    https://www.ukhouseplants.com/plants/pilea-glaucaphylla-libanensis
  13. 13

    ASPCA — Artillery Plant (Pilea microphylla)

    https://www.aspca.org/node/4588