Ficus sarmentosa var. thunbergii

String of Frogs, Oak Leaf Creeping Fig, Miniature Oak Leaf Fig, Creeping Oak-leaf Fig

Easy careSemi-epiphyteMildly toxic530 cm

A slow-growing climbing vine from Japan, Korea, and coastal China, producing tiny oak-shaped lobed leaves that press flat against whatever surface they climb — a growth behaviour called shingling, where leaves overlap like roof tiles to maximise contact with bark or moss beneath. In a closed terrarium it does best, where the steady high humidity and indirect warmth mirror its native temperate forest understorey. It grows significantly slower than its relative the common creeping fig, which makes it easier to manage in confined spaces. Attach a cutting to damp sphagnum on a background and it will root into place within a few weeks.

Build a terrarium with this plant

Care

Light

Indirect light(preferred)Shade tolerantBright indirect

Humidity

High (60–80%)(preferred)Very high (80%+)Medium (40–60%)

Temperature

10°C25°C40°C
10°C30°C

Soil

Well draining(preferred)Peat mossSphagnum mix

Moisture

Moist(preferred)

Soil pH

5.5 – 7.5

Appearance

Growth habit

ClimbingCreeping

Leaf shape

Lobed

Leaf texture

LeatheryWaxy

Distribution

Propagation

Take a 4–6 cm tip cutting and strip the lower leaves. Lay the stem against damp sphagnum moss on a background panel, or press it into moist substrate — nodes will root without additional hormone. In a warm, humid enclosure, initial roots should emerge within three to six weeks.

References

  1. 1

    Kew POWO — Ficus thunbergii Maxim. (synonym record)

    https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:853831-1
  2. 2

    Kew POWO — Ficus sarmentosa var. thunbergii (accepted name)

    https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77250776-1
  3. 3

    World Flora Online — Ficus sarmentosa var. thunbergii

    https://www.worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000690210
  4. 4

    eFloras — Flora of China, Ficus sarmentosa var. thunbergii

    http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242322462
  5. 5

    Frog and Frond — Ficus thunbergii (formerly Ficus pumila var. quercifolia)

    https://frogandfrond.com/product/ficus-thunbergii-formerly-known-as-ficus-pumila-var-quercifolia/
  6. 6

    Glass Box Tropicals — Ficus pumila var. quercifolia care

    https://glassboxtropicals.com/ficus-pumila-var-quercifolia/
  7. 7
  8. 8

    Greg App — Ficus sarmentosa var. thunbergii care

    https://greg.app/plant-care/ficus-sarmentosa-var-thunbergii
  9. 9