Epiphyllum oxypetalum

Queen of the Night, Night-blooming Cereus, Dutchman's Pipe Cactus, Jungle Cactus, Lady of the Night, Night-blooming Cactus, Orchid Cactus

Moderate careEpiphyteNon-toxic50300 cm

Epiphyllum oxypetalum is an epiphytic cactus native to the forests of Mexico and Central America, where it grows anchored to tree branches high in the canopy rather than in soil. Its flat, strap-like stem segments — each up to 40 cm long — trail and cascade dramatically once the plant matures, reaching 1–3 metres in height and making it too large for all but the most expansive open containers. It is grown primarily for its flowers: enormous, intensely fragrant, pure white blooms up to 25–30 cm across that open after sunset and wilt by dawn. Inducing blooms requires a specific cool, dry rest period in winter — it rewards patience, not convenience.

Build a terrarium with this plant
Queen of the Night image

Care

Light

Bright indirect(preferred)Indirect light

Humidity

High (60–80%)(preferred)Medium (40–60%)

Temperature

10°C25°C40°C
10°C32°C

Soil

Cactus mix(preferred)Orchid mixWell draining

Moisture

Moist(preferred)

Soil pH

5.5 – 6.5

Appearance

Growth habit

TrailingClimbing

Leaf shape

StrapToothed

Leaf texture

SmoothWaxy

Distribution

Propagation

Take a cutting at a segment junction — typically 10–15 cm long — then set it aside for 3–7 days to allow the cut end to callus over. This drying step is critical: planting a fresh cut leads to rot. Once callused, insert 2–3 cm into dry cactus or orchid mix and water lightly after a week.

References

  1. 1

    Epiphyllum oxypetalum — Plants of the World Online (Kew Science)

    https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:132938-1
  2. 2
  3. 3

    Epiphyllum oxypetalum — NC State Extension Plant Toolbox

    https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/epiphyllum-oxypetalum/
  4. 4

    Epiphyllum oxypetalum Care Guide — Plantophiles

    https://plantophiles.com/plant-care/epiphyllum-oxypetalum/
  5. 5

    Epiphyllum oxypetalum Queen of the Night Care Guide — Succulent Plant Care

    https://succulentplantcare.com/epiphyllum-oxypetalum-queen-of-the-night-care-guide/
  6. 6

    How to Propagate Epiphyllum — Brittany Goldwyn

    https://www.bybrittanygoldwyn.com/epiphyllum-propagation/
  7. 7
  8. 8

    Epiphyllum in vivarium — Dendroboard forum

    https://www.dendroboard.com/threads/epiphyllum.9402/